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Posters

2024

VCR-GauS: View Consistent Depth-Normal Regularizer for Gaussian Surface Reconstruction
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Computer Vision 3D Vision 🏢 National University of Singapore
VCR-GauS: Novel view-consistent depth-normal regularizer for superior, real-time 3D surface reconstruction using Gaussian splatting.
VB-LoRA: Extreme Parameter Efficient Fine-Tuning with Vector Banks
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Natural Language Processing Large Language Models 🏢 Georgia State University
VB-LoRA achieves extreme parameter efficiency in fine-tuning LLMs by sharing parameters globally via a vector bank, outperforming state-of-the-art PEFT methods while maintaining comparable or better p…
Variational Multi-scale Representation for Estimating Uncertainty in 3D Gaussian Splatting
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AI Generated Computer Vision 3D Vision 🏢 Hong Kong Baptist University
New uncertainty estimation method for 3D Gaussian Splatting improves scene reconstruction quality by leveraging variational multi-scale representation and efficiently removing noisy data.
Variational Flow Matching for Graph Generation
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AI Generated Machine Learning Deep Learning 🏢 UvA-Bosch Delta Lab
CatFlow: a novel flow matching method for graph generation, offering superior computational efficiency and performance.
Variational Distillation of Diffusion Policies into Mixture of Experts
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AI Generated AI Applications Robotics 🏢 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
VDD distills complex diffusion policies into efficient Mixture of Experts (MoE) models via variational inference, enabling faster inference and improved performance in behavior learning.
Variance estimation in compound decision theory under boundedness
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AI Theory Optimization 🏢 University of Chicago
Unlocking the optimal variance estimation rate in compound decision theory under bounded means, this paper reveals a surprising (log log n/log n)² rate and introduces a rate-optimal cumulant-based est…
Value-Based Deep Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning with Dynamic Sparse Training
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AI Generated Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 Tsinghua University
MAST: Train ultra-sparse deep MARL agents with minimal performance loss!
Vaccine: Perturbation-aware Alignment for Large Language Models against Harmful Fine-tuning Attack
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Natural Language Processing Large Language Models 🏢 Georgia Institute of Technology
Vaccine: a novel technique safeguards LLMs against harmful fine-tuning attacks by creating invariant hidden embeddings.
UV-free Texture Generation with Denoising and Geodesic Heat Diffusion
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Computer Vision 3D Vision 🏢 Imperial College London
UV3-TeD generates high-quality 3D textures directly on object surfaces using a novel diffusion probabilistic model, eliminating UV-mapping limitations.
Utilizing Image Transforms and Diffusion Models for Generative Modeling of Short and Long Time Series
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Machine Learning Deep Learning 🏢 Ben-Gurion University
ImagenTime transforms time series into images, leveraging advanced diffusion models for superior generative modeling of both short and long sequences.
Utilizing Human Behavior Modeling to Manipulate Explanations in AI-Assisted Decision Making: The Good, the Bad, and the Scary
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AI Generated AI Theory Interpretability 🏢 Purdue University
AI explanations can be subtly manipulated to influence human decisions, highlighting the urgent need for more robust and ethical AI explanation design.
Using Surrogates in Covariate-adjusted Response-adaptive Randomization Experiments with Delayed Outcomes
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AI Generated AI Applications Healthcare 🏢 UC Berkeley
Boosting clinical trial efficiency, this research introduces a covariate-adjusted response-adaptive randomization (CARA) design that effectively leverages surrogate outcomes to handle delayed primary …
Using Noise to Infer Aspects of Simplicity Without Learning
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AI Theory Interpretability 🏢 Department of Computer Science, Duke University
Noise in data surprisingly simplifies machine learning models, improving their interpretability without sacrificing accuracy; this paper quantifies this effect across various hypothesis spaces.
User-item fairness tradeoffs in recommendations
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AI Theory Fairness 🏢 Cornell University
Recommendation systems must balance user satisfaction with fair item exposure. This research provides a theoretical model and empirical validation showing that user preference diversity can significan…
User-Creator Feature Polarization in Recommender Systems with Dual Influence
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AI Theory Optimization 🏢 Harvard University
Recommender systems, when influenced by both users and creators, inevitably polarize; however, prioritizing efficiency through methods like top-k truncation can surprisingly enhance diversity.
UrbanKGent: A Unified Large Language Model Agent Framework for Urban Knowledge Graph Construction
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AI Generated AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
UrbanKGent: A unified LLM agent framework revolutionizes urban knowledge graph construction, achieving significantly improved accuracy and efficiency.
UQE: A Query Engine for Unstructured Databases
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Natural Language Processing Large Language Models 🏢 Google DeepMind
UQE: A novel query engine uses LLMs for efficient and accurate unstructured data analytics, surpassing existing methods.
UQ-Guided Hyperparameter Optimization for Iterative Learners
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Machine Learning Hyperparameter Optimization 🏢 North Carolina State University
Uncertainty-aware HPO boosts iterative learner performance by over 50%, reducing regret and exploration time via a novel UQ-guided scheme.
UPS: Unified Projection Sharing for Lightweight Single-Image Super-resolution and Beyond
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Computer Vision Image Generation 🏢 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
UPS: A novel algorithm for lightweight single-image super-resolution, decoupling feature extraction and similarity modeling for enhanced efficiency and robustness.
Upping the Game: How 2D U-Net Skip Connections Flip 3D Segmentation
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Computer Vision Image Segmentation 🏢 Hangzhou Dianzi University
Boosting 3D medical image segmentation, a novel U-shaped Connection (uC) integrates 2D U-Net skip connections into 3D CNNs, improving axial-slice plane feature extraction, surpassing state-of-the-art …