🏢 Purdue University
Efficient Policy Evaluation Across Multiple Different Experimental Datasets
·1615 words·8 mins·
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AI Theory
Causality
🏢 Purdue University
This paper presents novel graphical criteria and estimators for accurately evaluating policy effectiveness across multiple experimental datasets, even when data distributions differ.
ECLipsE: Efficient Compositional Lipschitz Constant Estimation for Deep Neural Networks
·2852 words·14 mins·
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AI Theory
Robustness
🏢 Purdue University
ECLipsE: A novel compositional approach drastically accelerates Lipschitz constant estimation for deep neural networks, achieving speedups of thousands of times compared to the state-of-the-art while …
DiGRAF: Diffeomorphic Graph-Adaptive Activation Function
·2555 words·12 mins·
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Machine Learning
Deep Learning
🏢 Purdue University
DIGRAF, a novel graph-adaptive activation function, significantly boosts Graph Neural Network performance by dynamically adapting to graph structure, offering consistent superior results across divers…
Curvature Clues: Decoding Deep Learning Privacy with Input Loss Curvature
·2320 words·11 mins·
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🏢 Purdue University
Deep learning privacy is enhanced by a new membership inference attack using input loss curvature, exceeding existing methods, especially on large datasets.
Counterfactual Fairness by Combining Factual and Counterfactual Predictions
·2056 words·10 mins·
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AI Theory
Fairness
🏢 Purdue University
This paper proposes a novel method to achieve optimal counterfactual fairness in machine learning models while minimizing predictive performance degradation.
Conditional Generative Models are Sufficient to Sample from Any Causal Effect Estimand
·3417 words·17 mins·
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AI Theory
Causality
🏢 Purdue University
ID-GEN: Sample high-dimensional interventional distributions using any conditional generative model!
BiScope: AI-generated Text Detection by Checking Memorization of Preceding Tokens
·2196 words·11 mins·
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Natural Language Processing
Large Language Models
🏢 Purdue University
BISCOPE: AI-generated text detection using a novel bidirectional method that outperforms existing techniques by leveraging both prediction and memorization of preceding tokens.
A Unified Debiasing Approach for Vision-Language Models across Modalities and Tasks
·2218 words·11 mins·
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Multimodal Learning
Vision-Language Models
🏢 Purdue University
SFID, a novel debiasing method, effectively mitigates bias in vision-language models across various tasks without retraining, improving fairness and efficiency.
A Theory of Optimistically Universal Online Learnability for General Concept Classes
·411 words·2 mins·
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AI Generated
AI Theory
Optimization
🏢 Purdue University
This paper fully characterizes concept classes optimistically universally learnable online, introducing novel algorithms and revealing equivalences between agnostic and realizable settings.