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Machine Learning

EGonc : Energy-based Open-Set Node Classification with substitute Unknowns
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Machine Learning Deep Learning 🏢 Shenzhen University
EGonc, a novel energy-based open-set node classification method, leverages substitute unknowns and energy scores to achieve superior accuracy and robustness in classifying nodes from known classes whi…
Efficient Sign-Based Optimization: Accelerating Convergence via Variance Reduction
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Machine Learning Optimization 🏢 National Key Laboratory for Novel Software Technology, Nanjing University
Sign-based optimization gets a speed boost! This paper introduces new algorithms that significantly accelerate convergence in distributed optimization by cleverly using variance reduction and enhanced…
Efficient Reinforcement Learning by Discovering Neural Pathways
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Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 McGill University
Discover efficient neural pathways for reinforcement learning; drastically reducing model size and energy consumption without sacrificing performance.
Efficient Recurrent Off-Policy RL Requires a Context-Encoder-Specific Learning Rate
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Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 Nanjing University
Recurrent off-policy RL, while robust, suffers from training instability. RESEL, a novel algorithm, solves this by using a context-encoder-specific learning rate, significantly improving stability an…
Efficient Multi-task Reinforcement Learning with Cross-Task Policy Guidance
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Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 Tencent AI Lab
Boost multi-task reinforcement learning with Cross-Task Policy Guidance (CTPG)! CTPG cleverly uses policies from already mastered tasks to guide the learning of new tasks, significantly improving effi…
Efficient Federated Learning against Heterogeneous and Non-stationary Client Unavailability
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Machine Learning Federated Learning 🏢 Northeastern University
FedAWE, a novel federated learning algorithm, efficiently handles intermittent and unpredictable client availability, ensuring fast and unbiased model training.
Efficient Discrepancy Testing for Learning with Distribution Shift
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Machine Learning Transfer Learning 🏢 University of Texas at Austin
Provably efficient algorithms for learning with distribution shift are introduced, generalizing and improving prior work by achieving near-optimal error rates and offering universal learners for large…
Efficient Availability Attacks against Supervised and Contrastive Learning Simultaneously
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AI Generated Machine Learning Self-Supervised Learning 🏢 Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences
New attacks foil both supervised and contrastive learning, achieving state-of-the-art unlearnability with less computation.
Efficient and Sharp Off-Policy Evaluation in Robust Markov Decision Processes
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Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 Morgan Stanley
This paper proposes a novel, statistically efficient offline policy evaluation method robust to environmental shifts and unobserved confounding, providing sharp bounds with theoretical guarantees.
Efficiency for Free: Ideal Data Are Transportable Representations
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AI Generated Machine Learning Self-Supervised Learning 🏢 Westlake University
RELA accelerates representation learning by leveraging freely available pre-trained models to generate efficient data, reducing computational costs by up to 50% while maintaining accuracy.
Effective Exploration Based on the Structural Information Principles
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Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 State Key Laboratory of Software Development Environment, Beihang University
SI2E, a novel RL exploration framework, leverages structural information principles to maximize value-conditional structural entropy, significantly outperforming state-of-the-art baselines in various …
EEGPT: Pretrained Transformer for Universal and Reliable Representation of EEG Signals
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Machine Learning Self-Supervised Learning 🏢 Harbin Institute of Technology
EEGPT: A pretrained transformer model revolutionizes EEG signal representation by using a dual self-supervised learning method, achieving state-of-the-art results across various tasks.
EASI: Evolutionary Adversarial Simulator Identification for Sim-to-Real Transfer
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Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 Nanjing University
EASI: Evolutionary Adversarial Simulator Identification bridges the reality gap in robotics by using GAN and ES to find optimal simulator parameters, enabling seamless sim-to-real transfer with minima…
DynaMITE-RL: A Dynamic Model for Improved Temporal Meta-Reinforcement Learning
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AI Generated Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 Google Research
DynaMITE-RL: A new meta-RL approach masters environments with evolving latent states by cleverly modeling episode sessions and refining existing meta-RL techniques.
Dynamics of Supervised and Reinforcement Learning in the Non-Linear Perceptron
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Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 University of Oregon
Researchers developed a novel stochastic-process approach to precisely analyze learning dynamics in nonlinear perceptrons, revealing how input noise and learning rules significantly impact learning sp…
Dynamic Rescaling for Training GNNs
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Machine Learning Deep Learning 🏢 CISPA
Dynamic rescaling boosts GNN training by controlling layer learning speeds and balancing networks, leading to faster training and improved generalization, especially on heterophilic graphs.
Dynamic Neural Regeneration: Enhancing Deep Learning Generalization on Small Datasets
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AI Generated Machine Learning Deep Learning 🏢 Eindhoven University of Technology
Dynamic Neural Regeneration (DNR) enhances deep learning generalization on small datasets using a data-aware dynamic masking scheme inspired by neurogenesis.
Dynamic Model Predictive Shielding for Provably Safe Reinforcement Learning
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Machine Learning Reinforcement Learning 🏢 University of Texas at Austin
Dynamic Model Predictive Shielding (DMPS) ensures provably safe reinforcement learning by dynamically optimizing reinforcement learning objectives while maintaining provable safety, achieving higher r…
Dynamic Conditional Optimal Transport through Simulation-Free Flows
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Machine Learning Deep Learning 🏢 UC Irvine
Simulation-free flow generates conditional distributions via dynamic conditional optimal transport.
Dual Defense: Enhancing Privacy and Mitigating Poisoning Attacks in Federated Learning
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AI Generated Machine Learning Federated Learning 🏢 Beihang University
Dual Defense Federated Learning (DDFed) simultaneously boosts privacy and thwarts poisoning attacks in federated learning without altering the existing framework.