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Smart Cities

UrbanKGent: A Unified Large Language Model Agent Framework for Urban Knowledge Graph Construction
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AI Generated AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
UrbanKGent: A unified LLM agent framework revolutionizes urban knowledge graph construction, achieving significantly improved accuracy and efficiency.
Towards Editing Time Series
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AI Generated AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 Microsoft Research
TEdit: a novel diffusion model edits existing time series to meet specified attribute targets, preserving other properties, solving limitations of prior synthesis methods.
Taming the Long Tail in Human Mobility Prediction
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 University of Tokyo
LoTNext framework tackles human mobility prediction’s long-tail problem by using graph and loss adjustments to improve the accuracy of predicting less-visited locations.
Road Network Representation Learning with the Third Law of Geography
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AI Generated AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 College of Computing and Data Science, Nanyang Technological University
Garner, a novel framework, enhances road network representation learning by incorporating the Third Law of Geography, significantly boosting performance in downstream tasks.
PowerPM: Foundation Model for Power Systems
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 Zhejiang University
PowerPM: A foundation model revolutionizing power system analysis by mastering complex ETS data through a novel self-supervised pre-training approach, achieving state-of-the-art performance.
Model-Based Transfer Learning for Contextual Reinforcement Learning
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 MIT
Model-Based Transfer Learning (MBTL) boosts deep RL sample efficiency by strategically selecting training tasks, achieving up to 50x improvement over traditional methods.
Large Language Models as Urban Residents: An LLM Agent Framework for Personal Mobility Generation
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 University of Tokyo
LLM agents effectively generate realistic personal mobility patterns using semantically rich data.
Improving Generalization of Dynamic Graph Learning via Environment Prompt
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 University of Science and Technology of China
EpoD, a novel dynamic graph learning model, significantly improves generalization via a self-prompted learning mechanism for environment inference and a structural causal model utilizing dynamic subgr…
Get Rid of Isolation: A Continuous Multi-task Spatio-Temporal Learning Framework
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 University of Science and Technology of China
CMuST: a novel continuous multi-task spatiotemporal learning framework tackles urban data limitations by enabling cross-interactions and task-level cooperation for enhanced generalization and adaptabi…
Generating Origin-Destination Matrices in Neural Spatial Interaction Models
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 University of Cambridge
GeNSIT: a neural framework efficiently generates origin-destination matrices for agent-based models, outperforming existing methods in accuracy and scalability by directly operating on the discrete sp…
DiffLight: A Partial Rewards Conditioned Diffusion Model for Traffic Signal Control with Missing Data
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 Beijing Jiaotong University
DiffLight: a novel conditional diffusion model for traffic signal control effectively addresses data-missing scenarios by unifying traffic data imputation and decision-making, demonstrating superior p…
Continuous Product Graph Neural Networks
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 Telecom Paris
CITRUS: a novel continuous graph neural network efficiently processes multidomain data on multiple graphs, achieving superior performance in spatiotemporal forecasting.
Active Sequential Posterior Estimation for Sample-Efficient Simulation-Based Inference
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AI Applications Smart Cities 🏢 USC
Active Sequential Neural Posterior Estimation (ASNPE) boosts simulation-based inference efficiency by actively selecting informative simulation parameters, significantly outperforming existing methods…